| Part |
|
||||||
"And all who believed were together and had all things in common."
|
Acts 2:45. | ||||||
| A | hush hung heavy over the people between the tall
white columns of the East Portico. They sat or stood, stunned: strung
out somewhere between reverence and fear. Nothing like this had ever happened
before. Sacrificial animals died daily in this place, but the instant
death of a man among them from a spoken word had shocked all and terrified
many. |
||||||
Behind them in the Temple’s great court, sounds
from the moving crowds even seemed subdued. Though, perhaps this was as
much the lingering effects of a Nazarene prophet’s violent ejection
of noisy merchants and haggling money-changers, nearly four months before,
as from news of the shock death. The victim had been a man of good repute
among the Nazarene’s followers. They could blame nobody. It had
happened right amongst them, without any outside interference. |
|||||||
Even the Temple police had not interfered. There
had been no visible violence toward the deceased and no disorder had arisen,
so the small burial party had been allowed to quietly remove his body.
It was three hours now since they had carried his corpse out from between
the white columns of the great Portico. Yet, in the shock, no-one had
left the worship meeting even to tell his wife. She didn't know… |
|||||||
When she came, she seemed unaware of the tension
among the people and insensitive to the silent tears and muffled sobs
between their muttered prayers. A subdued shuffle of bodies on the marble
paving made space for her. |
|||||||
But the sound of her name brought her upright, and
a path opened through the people before her as she came forward in answer.
Among the high columns the worshippers watched intently as she lifted
her head to hear the question. |
|||||||
| “Did you | sell the land for this much?”
His voice was heavy with sadness but audible to all. With almost imperceptible
hesitation she answered quickly. |
||||||
| “Yes, | of course – of course we did!”
Her reply came just too quickly, as though to think about it caused discomfort.
Her mind raced. Joseph, called the Encourager, had been lauded for his
generosity; surely their gift also would now be praised among the people. |
||||||
As the rebuke came her back stiffened noticeably. |
|||||||
| “How | could you have agreed together to test
the Spirit of God? See! Those who buried your husband have returned and
will carry you out.” |
Acts 5:9. | |||||
Her sharp gasp cut through the waiting silence as
a look of bewilderment spread across her face. Reaching out an unsteady
hand for support, she slumped to the floor – and was gone. |
|||||||
Women wept openly and men stood or sat in stunned
silence. Just as her husband had died among them three hours earlier;
so now she also, right among them, in their worship, and under public rebuke. |
|||||||
Yet the leaders of their worship continued on, guiding
this first Christian congregation as though her husband’s shock death, and
now her own also, were somehow a part of their worship discipline. This,
among followers of a teacher who had defied religious leaders to prevent
even the stoning of a prostitute! |
|||||||
As the meeting continued, their young men, who had
just returned, respectfully wrapped her limp corpse and carried it quietly
away to bury beside the husband whom she had trusted more than her conscience.
The spiritual ministry continued; but people began to leave. |
|||||||
Attendance dropped sharply at meetings of Jerusalem’s
young church, yet something else also changed. A new sense of the holy
seemed to grow in the after shock; not of their meeting place as imposing
as it was, but – of the people, the people who gathered there, the
people in whom the Spirit dwelt. |
|||||||
Even though the grand setting of Solomon’s
Portico in the Temple’s great outer court was a fitting place. It
now really seemed irrelevant. A new sense of the sacred pervaded their
meetings. Since news of the double death had spread, even those who had
not been there at the time preferred to watch from a safer distance rather
than sit among the believers. |
|||||||
To the pilgrim crowds that swirled continually through
the Temple courts, these believers were now no longer just another reforming
Jewish sect. Even out in the streets of the city, the public preaching
of their leaders was being held in new esteem; especially of the Galilean
who had spoken the fateful words. Simeon was now looked upon with such
a different attitude by the people that many who had been sick were even
saying that his passing shadow had healed them. |
Acts 5:15. | ||||||
Their public presence among the columns of the Portico
seemed to own a reverence more appropriate than the gilding of the Temple’s
own finery. A sense of the Nazarene prophet’s Presence was among
His people. To be with them was in a sense to be with Him. |
|||||||
Among the crowds that filled the Temple courts, a
tide of conversions to the Way of Jesus began. Even beyond Jerusalem,
the villages of the district sent their sick and their seeking to find
hope from the messengers of this Way. All this: because His authority had been asserted among His people, concerning His people. |
|||||||
Their presence in the city could no longer be ignored
by the authorities. His people had become a city within the city. Their
life could not be contained. It must be stopped. The chief priests of
the Temple met. But the teacher from Nazareth, whom they had so envied
and hated, had already spoken –
"the kingdom of God will be taken away from
you and given to a people producing its fruits".
|
Matthew 21:42-43. | ||||||
Soon they would come to know the significance of
His words publicly spoken to such an unimpressive assemblage of His followers
before He had left them –
"Fear not, little flock, for it is your Father's
good pleasure to give you the kingdom".
|
Luke 12:32. | ||||||
| * * * | |||||||
The sense of the sacred among these people-of-the-kingdom had not begun from the death tragedy in Solomon’s Portico.
This young church’s background of amazing unity and uninhibited
sharing of resources against which the donation deception occurred had
grown out of its earlier experience when –
“awe [fob’os – fear, terror] came upon every soul”.
|
Acts 2:43a. | ||||||
Then as now, the catalyst for this holy fear was Simon
Peter’s assertive faith: confronting his nation in the crowded street
of its capital city –
“Let all the house of Israel therefore know for
certain that God has made Him both Lord and Christ, this Jesus whom you crucified".
|
Acts 2:36. | ||||||
Once more, now among the believers in the temple
portico, it is Peter’s assertive faith which God instantly honours
in his words of judgment, and its shock effect of holy fear produces the
same dynamic it had done on the day the church first began its mission.
At that time, as a consequence of this holy fear –
"many wonders and signs were being done through the apostles.
And all who believed were together and had all things in common."
|
Acts 2:43b-44. | ||||||
|
Much later, Luke’s history implicates this
same fob’os discipline as a norm for real church growth (as opposed
to audience increase) with the words –
“walking in the fear (fob’os) of the Lord and
in the comfort of the Holy Spirit, it [the church] multiplied”.
|
Acts 9:31. | |||||
| This is not coincidental. Fallible Peter, leading the leadership, demonstrated the direction. | |||||||
Leadership’s responsibility
for direction cannot be over emphasised. Special responsibility for the
state of the church is the heart of leadership. In this regard, Christ’s
example of openly confronting for compromising God’s word and misleading
the people had set a direction which the first church followed. |
|||||||
This sad couple’s congregation, Christianity’s
first church, was enjoying an incredible quality of spiritual and practical
unity. |
|||||||
Together, they had shared intense trauma and ecstatic
joy: humiliation in the criminal crucifixion of their founder naked outside
the gate of their holy city; His sudden physical re-appearance in resurrection,
before more than 500 hundred of them at once on a Galilean mountain; and
then the powerful baptism in the Holy Spirit Himself of some 120 in prayer
at Pentecost, and later. Although the close-knit nature of Jerusalem’s
church made this couple’s discipline even more traumatic to the
rest of their congregation, its severity also highlighted the character
of that unity to which they had been unwisely unfaithful. |
|||||||
The Jerusalem church took its character from the
core group which Jesus had trained as foundation apostles. He had instructed
–
“…A new commandment I give to you, that
you love one another:
just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another.
By this all people will know that you are My disciples, if you have love for one another.” |
John 13:34-35. | ||||||
The couple’s donation deception betrayed the
fabric of this love into which new believers had been woven as Christ’s
people. As such, it violated their spiritual identity in this world. For
this reason –
“the Lord disciplines the one He loves, and
chastises every son whom He receives.
…If you are left without discipline, in which all have participated, then you are illegitimate children and not sons.” |
Hebrews 12:6,8. | ||||||
Their shock discipline was rooted in the quality
of life which at that time was intrinsic to being the people of Jesus.
The unity of these believers was more than a common sentiment. It was
more than a product of human bonding. Nor was it produced by any programme
of group activity. It was the unity of a deeply shared purpose that arose
from their common spiritual identity in Jesus through the Spirit of God
Himself –
“all who believed were together and had all things in common.”
|
Acts 2:44. | ||||||
This ethos of giving in the first church had been
established by Jesus Himself in His teaching –
"Fear not, little flock, for it is your Father's
good pleasure to give you the kingdom.
Sell your possessions, and give to the needy. Provide yourselves with moneybags that do not grow old, with a treasure in the heavens that does not fail, where no thief approaches and no moth destroys. For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.” This was a call to fear-free living, to elevate one’s
assets to God’s priorities rather than accumulating them as security
against the anxieties of life. |
Luke12:32-34. | ||||||
Peter makes it plain that they were not under any
absolute command to sell or to give their possessions. There was no compulsion
to liquidise assets in support of the church's poor-relief program. The
people’s admiration for Joseph, nicknamed Barnabas, was precisely
because he gave all in a heart-felt and voluntary act. So, Peter had faced
them with –
“While it remained unsold, did it not remain your own?
And after it was sold, was it not at your disposal?”
Their giving, and therefore their deception over the
price, was by their choice alone. To use their charitable opportunity
as a facility to deceive in order to be admired was inexcusable. |
Acts 5:4. | ||||||
| The Spirit’s | Centrality |
||||||
Further than Christ’s teaching on giving, at
the core of the congregation’s spiritual identity lay oneness in
their shared experience of the Spirit of God. The unity of this first
church expressed the oneness of the Holy Spirit, by whom the church held
together and grew. It was born into its mission through the gift of the
Spirit, and from the Spirit came the church’s growth. Simon Peter’s
accusation against this deceitful twosome included –
“…Satan filled your heart to lie to the
Holy Spirit …You have not lied to men but to God”.
|
Acts 5:3-4. | ||||||
In describing deception of the congregation as lying
‘to the Holy Spirit’, Peter reflected the intimacy between
the Spirit of God and the believers in this first church’s thinking;
an intimacy that amounted in practice to the Spirit’s virtual identification
with the believers. This association of Spirit and believer is still foremost
in Peter’s thinking when later, interrogated by the authorities after a night in prison
with the other apostles, they respond –
“…we are witnesses to these things,
and so is the Holy Spirit,
whom God has given to those who obey Him”.
|
Acts 5:32. | ||||||
As Christians, this deceiving couple had also received
the Holy Spirit. For this reason their attempt to win honour among the
believers by deception was a blasphemy of their spiritual identity and,
as such, utterly intolerable. Lying to the believers, believers that they
were spiritually part of, was thus effectively a lying to the Holy Spirit! |
|||||||
Yes, the first church’s understanding did need
time to catch up with the reality of its experience, so it is helpful
to our understanding also to hear two statements of the apostle Paul written
many years later –
“Do you not know that you [plural] are
God's temple
and that God's Spirit dwells in you?
If anyone destroys God's temple [the congregation], God will destroy him. For God’s temple is holy, and you [plural] are that temple”. |
1
Corinthians 3:16,17 (emphasis mine). |
||||||
And –
“…we both [Jews and Gentiles] have
access in one Spirit to the Father
…Christ Jesus Himself being the cornerstone, in Whom the whole structure being joined together grows into a holy temple in the Lord… being built together… by the Spirit”. |
Ephesians
2:18-22 (emphasis mine). |
||||||
The Bible tells us that this relationship to the
Spirit of God is so important that, even the resurrected Jesus Himself
gave commands to His apostles ‘through the Holy Spirit’. Accordingly,
He told them therefore not to leave Jerusalem until they had received
the Spirit. |
Acts 1:4-8. | ||||||
| Some | have taught us that this authority in the Holy
Spirit was only for a special inaugural period and so is inappropriate
today. This idea may mitigate their own lack of spiritual authority, but to subscribe to this teaching is to be responsible for hindering
the restoration of God’s authority in His church. As such they also
are in danger of being removed for damage done to the congregations of
the Lord’s Beloved. |
||||||
This authority continued as the Christian church
spread: from Jerusalem-the-holy to Corinth-the-immoral, from Israel’s
great religious centre to the Gentile commercial centre of renowned debauchery.
The believers of Corinth are described as ‘one body’
and so the discipline must therefore be applied. But now it is not financial
misrepresentation but a continuing immoral practice that needs action
and so Paul instructs in the Holy Spirit –
“When you are assembled in the name of the
Lord Jesus
and my spirit is present, with the power of our Lord Jesus,
you are to deliver this man to Satan for the destruction of the flesh [death], so that his spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord”. |
1 Corinthians 5:4-5. | ||||||
Much later, in this context of Christian unity, the
apostle John urges the careful and loving protection of the spiritual
character of the Lord’s church by all believers –
“If anyone sees his brother committing a sin
not leading to death,
he shall ask, and God will give him life –
to those who commit sins that do not lead to death. There is sin that leads to death; I do not say that one should pray for that [for action must be taken]. All wrongdoing is sin, but there is sin that does not lead to death”. |
1 John 5:16-17. | ||||||
Above all, the people of Jesus are sacred for they
are pre-eminently the place of the Holy Spirit. He is now in the leadership
place that Jesus had held in relation to the disciples, as Jesus Himself
taught them –
“I will ask the Father, and He will give you
another Helper [in Jesus’ place], to be with you forever, even the Spirit of truth…”.
|
John
14:16-17. (emphasis mine). |
||||||
God’s love in God’s people is the affection
of His Spirit. In this is all that is ever to be evaluated in the life
of the spiritual family of Christ. It is the response of the Spirit of
God which affirms the reality of Christian identity.
“For we know, brothers loved by God, that He has chosen you,
because our gospel came to you not only in word, but also in power and in the Holy Spirit and with full conviction”. |
1 Thessalonians 1:4-5. | ||||||
These two aspects then speak loudly to us also today:
1. identification between the Spirit of God and the people of Jesus; 2. and the authority to protect that relationship and its ensuing quality of life. |
|||||||
| First | Principles City |
||||||
The Jerusalem church was not the first church because
that city was simply first to respond to the gospel of Jesus. Galilee
was far more responsive. Yet, while Jerusalem was still the centre of
murderous opposition, Jesus commanded the Galilean disciples not to leave
this city until they had received the Holy Spirit. |
|||||||
It is thus by Christ’s command that Jerusalem
became the place of the first church. The greater cost to these disciples
of being the beginning was still acknowledged many years later among the
Gentiles when Paul wrote –
“Macedonia and Achaia have been pleased to
make some contribution
for the poor among the saints at Jerusalem.
They were pleased to do it, and indeed they owe it to them. For if the Gentiles have come to share in their spiritual blessings, they ought also to be of service to them in material blessings”. |
Romans
15:26-27 (emphasis mine). |
||||||
The launch of Christianity with its first church
in this city was not because Jerusalem was the place of Christ’s
crucifixion, resurrection, and ascension. Even less was it because Israel’s
temple was there. Rather these were because of something far predating
Israel’s presence in that city. |
|||||||
| Unfortunately, | Christian sentiment toward this city has left this relationship between church and city unquestioned and has debased it to no more than a place of pilgrimage made holy by history.
But this relationship reaches back long before national Israel had any
claim to this city. It is a relationship whose significance spans Bible
history from Genesis to Revelation, and began even before the Bible began.
This relationship provides us with the framework within which to understand
the context of God’s authority in His people and its awesome completion
in history. |
||||||
Melchizedek’s ancient city, Salem-Jerusalem,
symbolizes God’s people; the precious people to whom Christ will
return in the glory of His kingdom. In this theme the first principles
of church life were to be demonstrated in the first church – in
this city. |
|||||||
That the Jerusalem church never fully understood
the newness of Christ’s church and that it therefore later required
a displacement from this centre to effectively launch the mission to non-Jews,
does not negate the root significance of Jerusalem city as a biblical
theme of the relationship between the Lord and His people – a relationship
prefigured in the faith of Abraham; which faith the Christian church has
always understood itself as being the continuation of … |
|||||||
| Take note | therefore! | ||||||
|
God is not a charity worker, simply handing out sops to keep you going. He builds His people for victory:
|
|||||||
|
"Because you have made the LORD your dwelling place – the Most High, who is my refuge –
no evil shall be allowed to befall you, no plague come near your tent. For He will command His angels concerning you to guard you in all your ways. On their hands they will bear you up, lest you strike your foot against a stone. You will tread on the lion and the adder; the young lion and the serpent you will trample underfoot." |
Psalm 91:9-13 (emphasis mine). |
| Back to: His Kingdom | Next: The Jerusalem Word |